List of Famous Crystal Jewelry Pieces That Still Exist Today
Crystal jewelry has always been prized for its beauty, versatility, and mystical allure. Many pieces have fascinating histories and have been worn by notable individuals throughout history. Let’s explore over 15 timeless crystal jewelry pieces, their famous owners, and the stories behind them.
1. The Hope Diamond
Owner: Various, including Louis XIV and Harry Winston
History:
The Hope Diamond is one of the most famous diamonds in the world, known for its deep blue color. It was originally a part of a larger stone discovered in India. King Louis XIV of France purchased it in 1668, and it later became part of the French crown jewels. Over the centuries, the diamond changed hands many times and gained a reputation for being cursed. It is now housed in the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C.
2. The Cullinan Diamond
Owner: British Crown
History:
Discovered in South Africa in 1905, the Cullinan Diamond is the largest rough gem-quality diamond ever found. It was cut into several stones, with the largest pieces incorporated into the British Crown Jewels. The Great Star of Africa, the largest cut from the Cullinan, is set in the Sovereign’s Sceptre.
3. The Tiffany Yellow Diamond
Owner: Tiffany & Co.
History:
This 128.54-carat yellow diamond is one of the largest yellow diamonds ever discovered. It was found in South Africa in 1877 and acquired by Tiffany & Co. in 1878. The diamond has been worn by only a few women, including Audrey Hepburn in publicity photos for “Breakfast at Tiffany’s.”
4. The Black Orlov Diamond
Owner: Various private collectors
History:
Also known as the Eye of Brahma Diamond, this 67.5-carat black diamond is believed to have originated from an idol in a Hindu temple. According to legend, it was cursed, bringing misfortune to its owners. The diamond has since been recut to break the curse and has passed through the hands of many private collectors.
5. The Dresden Green Diamond
Owner: Saxony’s Crown Jewels
History:
The Dresden Green Diamond is a 41-carat natural green diamond, one of the rarest in the world. It was first recorded in 1722 and became part of the Saxony Crown Jewels in 1742. It is now displayed in the Green Vault in Dresden, Germany.
6. The Star of India
Owner: American Museum of Natural History
History:
The Star of India is a 563.35-carat star sapphire, one of the largest of its kind. It was discovered in Sri Lanka and donated to the American Museum of Natural History by financier J.P. Morgan in 1900. The gem is famous for its distinctive star pattern, which is visible on both sides of the stone.
7. The Koh-i-Noor Diamond
Owner: British Crown
History:
The Koh-i-Noor, meaning “Mountain of Light,” is a 105.6-carat diamond that has a turbulent history, passing through the hands of various Persian, Mughal, and Sikh rulers. It was ceded to Queen Victoria after the British annexation of Punjab in 1849. It is now set in the Crown of Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother.
8. The Blue Diamond of the Crown
Owner: French Crown Jewels
History:
This diamond, also known as the French Blue, was cut from the Tavernier Blue and worn by French kings. It was stolen during the French Revolution and later reappeared as the Hope Diamond. Its history is intertwined with tales of intrigue and misfortune.
9. The Regent Diamond
Owner: French Crown Jewels
History:
The Regent Diamond, a 140.64-carat diamond, was discovered in India in 1698. It was acquired by the French Regent, Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, and became part of the French Crown Jewels. It was set in various royal items and is currently on display at the Louvre in Paris.
10. The Serendipity Sapphire
Owner: Private collector
History:
The Serendipity Sapphire is a massive star sapphire weighing approximately 1,404.49 carats, found in Sri Lanka. It is one of the largest star sapphires in the world and is known for its striking blue color and prominent star pattern.
11. The Andamooka Opal
Owner: Queen Elizabeth II
History:
The Andamooka Opal, a stunning multicolored opal, was discovered in Australia. It was presented to Queen Elizabeth II on her first visit to Australia in 1954. The opal is set in a necklace and is part of the British Crown Jewels.
12. The Cambridge Emeralds
Owner: British Crown
History:
The Cambridge Emeralds are a collection of emeralds that belonged to the Duchess of Cambridge in the early 19th century. They were later inherited by Queen Mary and incorporated into various pieces of royal jewelry. They are often worn by Queen Elizabeth II.
13. The St. Edward’s Sapphire
Owner: British Crown
History:
This sapphire, set in the Imperial State Crown, dates back to the 11th century and is believed to have been worn by Edward the Confessor. It was repurposed into the British Crown Jewels and remains one of the oldest and most storied gems in the collection.
14. The Napoleon Diamond Necklace
Owner: Smithsonian Institution
History:
This necklace, commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte for his second wife, Empress Marie-Louise, consists of 234 diamonds. It showcases the grandeur of the Napoleonic era and is now displayed at the Smithsonian Institution.
15. The Romanov Crown Jewels
Owner: Various, including the Kremlin Armoury
History:
The Romanov Crown Jewels include numerous exquisite pieces collected by the Russian Imperial family. Among them are the Imperial Crown, the Orlov Diamond, and the Shah Diamond. These jewels have a tumultuous history, surviving the Russian Revolution and now being preserved as part of Russia’s cultural heritage.
16. The Pink Star Diamond
Owner: Chow Tai Fook Enterprises
History:
The Pink Star Diamond is a 59.60-carat pink diamond, one of the largest and most valuable of its kind. It was sold at auction to Chow Tai Fook Enterprises in 2017 for a record price. This diamond is celebrated for its exceptional color and clarity.
These timeless crystal jewelry pieces not only captivate with their beauty but also with their rich histories and notable owners. From royal crowns to iconic necklaces, these jewels have adorned some of the most influential people in history and continue to inspire awe and admiration today.
FAQs
1. What makes crystal jewelry timeless?
Crystal jewelry is considered timeless due to its enduring beauty, versatility, and the rich histories often associated with significant pieces.
2. Can I see these famous crystal jewelry pieces in person?
Many of these pieces are on display in museums and institutions, such as the Louvre, the Smithsonian Institution, and the British Crown Jewels at the Tower of London.
3. Are these crystal pieces insured?
Yes, most of these famous crystal jewelry pieces are heavily insured due to their immense value and historical significance.
4. Can I purchase replicas of these famous crystal jewelry pieces?
Replicas of many famous pieces are available for purchase, allowing you to enjoy the beauty of these iconic jewels in your own collection.
5. How can I care for my crystal jewelry?
To care for your crystal jewelry, keep it clean, store it properly, and avoid exposing it to harsh chemicals or extreme temperatures. Regular professional cleanings can also help maintain its brilliance.
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